Media Content Analysis Series | Media and Journalism Research Center

Media and Journalism Research Center

Media ContentAnalysis Series.

Understanding the narratives that shape public debate.

Research into how issues, people and events are represented across news outlets, social media and digital platforms.

Explore the Studies

Publications

Studies From the Series

Explore MJRC’s research on political communication, conflict narratives and the visibility of humanitarian crises.

2026Political Communication

From Jokes to Votes

Memes as a Political Communication Tool in the 2024 European Elections

An examination of political memes on Instagram and TikTok during the European Parliament elections. The study combines systematic data collection with qualitative content analysis of party accounts in France, Germany, Italy and Spain.

Political MemesInstagram & TikTok
2026Conflict & Political Narratives

Political Narratives of War

A Comparative Analysis of MEP and U.S. Presidential X Posts on Ukraine

A comparative study of how Members of the European Parliament and U.S. presidential accounts communicate about the war in Ukraine on X. It examines framing, political differences and changes in narratives over time.

UkrainePolitical Discourse on X
2025Humanitarian Coverage

Humanitarian Crisis Coverage Report

An analysis of how English-language news media cover major humanitarian emergencies. The study explores the distribution of attention, the framing of crises and the relationship between media visibility and humanitarian severity.

News CoverageAttention & Framing

About the Series

Research With a Public Purpose

The Media Content Analysis Series brings together MJRC’s research expertise and computational methods to examine issues of public interest. It investigates which subjects receive attention, how they are framed and how narratives develop across different media environments.

The approach combines scalable, AI-supported analysis with expert interpretation and human validation.

Supporting independent research. MJRC also offers content analysis as a commercial service. Revenue from this work supports the Center’s financial independence and its freedom to select, conduct and publish research.

Content Mapping & Monitoring

Built Around the Research Question

Projects can examine media attention, framing, sentiment and bias, with comparisons across time, geography and platforms. Analytical categories are defined around the purpose of each study.

Clear Findings, Useful Formats

Results can support academic publication, public communication or internal decision-making, using charts, timelines, coverage heatmaps and comparative analysis with expert interpretation.

What We Can Examine

Topics & Actors
How issues, organisations and individuals appear in media coverage and public discourse.
Visibility & Attention
Which subjects receive coverage and how attention is distributed.
Framing & Narratives
How subjects are presented, interpreted and connected to wider arguments.
Patterns & Change
Differences across places and platforms, and developments over time.

Content and Data Sources

Research can draw on news outlets, social media and other digital platforms. Partners may also contribute relevant material from their own sources.

Collection methods are selected according to the source and its access terms, using official APIs, licensed databases or other permitted methods as appropriate.

Expert Design and Human Validation

Partners can provide an existing coding scheme, or work with MJRC’s experts to define categories suited to the research question.

AI-supported classification follows those criteria and is checked against the context of the material. Human validation remains part of the workflow, especially where meaning is ambiguous or requires close interpretation.